Digital map of geologic faults for the High Plains aquifer in parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming
Available as - [Outline] - [Parseable text] - [SGML]
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cederstrand, Joel R.
Originator: Becker, Mark F.
Publication_Date: 1999
Title:
Digital map of geologic faults for the High Plains aquifer in parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Oklahoma City, OK
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: OFR99-261
Online_Linkage: http://water.usgs.gov/pubs/of/ofr99-261/
Description:
Abstract:
This digital data set consists of faults for the High Plains aquifer in the central United States. The High Plains aquifer extends from south of 32 degrees to almost 44 degrees north latitude and from 96 degrees 30 minutes to 106 degrees west longitude. The outcrop area covers 174,000 square miles and is present in Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming.
This digital data set was created by digitizing the faults from a 1:1,000,000-scale base map created by the U.S. Geological Survey High Plains Regional Aquifer-System Analysis (RASA) project (Gutentag, E.D., Heimes, F.J., Krothe, N.C., Luckey, R.R., and Weeks, J.B., 1984, Geohydrology of the High Plains aquifer in parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1400-B, 63 p.) The data are not intended for use at scales larger than 1:1,000,000.
Purpose:
This data set was created to archive the original map produced by the High Plains RASA project and make available the data on those maps for use with geographic information systems.
Supplemental_Information:
This data set was re-projected to Stateplane, NAD83, fipszone 2600 for use in the Platte River
Cooperative Hydrology Study using the ARCINFO PROJECT command.
Introduction --
The information provided in the introduction is found in
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1400-B (Gutentag and
others, 1984). This data set consists of faults for the High
Plains aquifer in the United States. The High Plains aquifer,
which underlies about 174,000 square miles in parts of eight
states, is the principal water source in one of the nation's
major agricultural areas. In 1980, about 170,000 wells pumped
water from the aquifer to irrigate about 13 million acres.
The High Plains aquifer is a regional water-table aquifer
consisting mostly of near-surface sand and gravel deposits. The
maximum saturated thickness of the aquifer in 1980 was about
1,000 feet and averaged 200 feet. Hydraulic conductivity and
specific yield were highly variable because of the heterogeneity
of the aquifer. Hydraulic conductivity and specific yield of
the aquifer depend on sediment types, which vary significantly
both horizontally and vertically. Hydraulic conductivity ranged
from less than 25 to greater than 300 feet per day averaged 60
feet per day. Specific yields ranged from less than 10 to 30
percent and averaged about 15 percent.
The High Plains aquifer boundaries were determined by the
erosional extent of the High Plains aquifer and hydrologic
boundaries where the High Plains aquifer extends eastward from
the Great Plains physiographic province (Fenneman, 1931). The
erosional extent of hydraulically connected Tertiary and
Quaternary rocks were used as boundaries for most of the
aquifer. Streams and physiographic provinces in eastern
Nebraska were used as hydrologic boundaries of Quaternary
deposits. This digital data set was created by digitizing the
faults from a 1:1,000,000-scale base map created by the High
Plains RASA project (Gutentag and others, 1984).
Reviews Applied to Data --
This electronic report was subjected to the same review standard
that applies to all U.S. Geological Survey reports. Reviewers
were asked to check the topological consistency, tolerances,
attribute frequencies and statistics, projection, and geographic
extent. Reviewers were given digital data sets for checking
against the source maps to verify the linework and
attributes. The reviewers checked the metadata files for
completeness and accuracy.
Related Spatial and Tabular Data Sets --
Other References Cited --
Fenneman, N.M., 1931, Physiography of western United States (1st
ed.): New York, McGraw-Hill, 534 p.
Gutentag, E.D., Heimes, F.J., Krothe, N.C., Luckey, R.R., and
Weeks, J.B., 1984, Geohydrology of the High Plains aquifer in
parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma,
South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey
Professional Paper 1400-B, 63 p.
Notes --
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive
purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
Government.
Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological
Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or
implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy
of the data and related materials.
The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty,
and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey
in the use of this data, software, or related materials.
Supplemental Information: This coverage has been re-projected to Stateplane, NAD83 using the ArcInfo command PROJECT for use in the Platte River Cooperative Hydrology Study.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1980
Currentness_Reference: Ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -105.12981306
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -100.07348991
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 43.12481174
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.83787387
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Theme_Keyword: aquifers
Theme_Keyword: ground water
Theme_Keyword: groundwater
Theme_Keyword: High Plains aquifer
Theme_Keyword: Ogallala Formation
Theme_Keyword: Ogallala aquifer
Theme_Keyword: aquifer boundary
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Place_Keyword: High Plains
Place_Keyword: Great Plains region
Place_Keyword: western U.S.
Access_Constraints: None.
Use_Constraints: None
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Mark F. Becker
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Hydrologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 202 NW 66th St., Bldg. 7
City: Oklahoma City
State_or_Province: Oklahoma
Postal_Code: 73116
Country: United States of America
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (405) 843-7570
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (405) 843-7712
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: mfbecker@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions: none
Data_Set_Credit: None
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://water.usgs.gov/lookup/get?OFR99-261/ofr99-261.gif
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
A browse image of the faults data set for the High Plains aquifer.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: GIF
Security_Information:
Security_Classification_System: Public
Security_Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Security_Handling_Description: None
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Operating System-- UNIX, ARC/INFO Version 7.0.3, (Mon Mar 13 22:21:55 PST 1995)
- Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report: Chain-node topology present.
Completeness_Report:
This digital data set includes the faults published by Gutentag and others (1984) in U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1400-B.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: None
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: None.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description: A mylar map with the faults was digitized using ARC/INFO.
Process_Date: 199702101045 -- 199702180957
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The coverage was projected from Lambert Conformal Conic
projection with the 1927 North American Datum to an Albers
Equal-Area projection with the 1983 North American Datum using
ARC/INFO. The new projection has standard parallels of 29
degrees 30 minutes and 45 degrees 30 minutes north latitude, a
central meridian of 96 degrees west longitude, and a
projection origin of 23 degrees north latitude.
Process_Date: 199702181636
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The coverage including features and attributes was checked
and corrected where necessary using ARC/INFO. The MAJOR1,
MINOR1, and LTYPE arc attributes were added and calculated.
Process_Date: 199801281448 -- 199803171433
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The coverage was projected from Albers Equal-Area projection
to decimal degrees with the 1983 North American Datum using
ARC/INFO.
Process_Date: 199903231320
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method:
Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type:
String
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count:
13
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
- Geographic:
- Latitude_Resolution:
0.0007174539458
- Longitude_Resolution:
0.0007174539458
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units:
Decimal Degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
- Horizontal_Datum_Name:
North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name:
GRS1980
- Semi-major_Axis:
6378206.4
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio:
294.98
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
- Detailed_Description:
- Entity_Type:
- Entity_Type_Label:
FAULTS.AAT
- Entity_Type_Definition:
Arc attribute table
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source:
ARC/INFO
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
-
- Attribute_Definition:
Arc attribute table
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
ARC/INFO
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
FNODE#
- Attribute_Definition:
Internal number of from-node
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Sequential unique positive integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
TNODE#
- Attribute_Definition:
Internal number of to-node
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Sequential unique positive integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
LPOLY#
- Attribute_Definition:
Internal number of poly to left of arc
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Sequential unique positive integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
RPOLY#
- Attribute_Definition:
Internal number of poly to right of arc
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Sequential unique positive integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
LENGTH
- Attribute_Definition:
Length of arc in coverage units
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Positive real numbers
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
FAULTS#
- Attribute_Definition:
Internal feature number
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Computed
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Sequential unique positive integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
FAULTS-ID
- Attribute_Definition:
User-assigned feature number
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
User-defined
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
Integer
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
LTYPE
- Attribute_Definition:
Type of fault
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Gutentag and others, 1984
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
1, 2
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
MAJOR1
- Attribute_Definition:
Type of fault
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
Gutentag and others, 1984
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
1, 2
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute:
- Attribute_Label:
MINOR1
- Attribute_Definition:
0
- Attribute_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
- Enumerated_Domain:
- Enumerated_Domain_Value:
0
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
n/a
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
n/a
- Overview_Description:
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
- The upthrown and downthrown side of faults are labeled on the
source map with "U" and "D". The faults are represented by
arcs that are oriented with the upthrown sides to the right
of the arcs according to the direction the arcs are pointing.
The downthrown sides are to the left of the arcs according to
the direction the arcs are pointing.
- Each line has associated attributes of LTYPE
and MAJOR1 containing types of faults. A line with a value of
"1" represents a known fault, a line with a value of "2"
represents a projected fault.
- Each line also has associated attributes of
NAME and MINOR1. A line value of "0" was not named on
the source map. A line value of "1" was named "White
Clay Fault" on the source map. A line value of "2" was
named "Bear Creek Fault" on the source map. A line value
of "3" was named "Crooked Creek Fault" on the source map.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
See overview.
-
-
- Distribution_Information:
- Distributor:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization:
- U.S. Geological Survey, Branch of Information Services
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type:
mailing address
- Address:
Box 25286
- City:
Denver Federal Center
- State_or_Province:
Colorado
- Postal_Code:
80225-0286
- Country:
United States of America
- Contact_Voice_Telephone:
(303) 202-4210
- Hours_of_Service:
- 8 AM to 4 PM Mountain Time Zone, Monday through Friday
- Resource_Description:
High Plains Aquifer Characteristics Data Sets. OFR 99-261
- Distribution_Liability:
- Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
- Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data and related materials.
- The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or related materials.
- Standard_Order_Process:
- Digital_Form:
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
- Format_Name:
ARCE and DLG
- Format_Version_Number:
- ARC/INFO Revision 7.1.1; Digital Line Graph (DLG-3) Version 3, Optional format
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
- Offline_Option:
- Offline_Media:
CD-ROM
- Recording_Format:
MS-DOS
- Fees:
Call for cost information
- Distribution_Information:
- Distributor:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type:
mailing address
- Address:
12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 440
- City:
Reston,
- State_or_Province:
Virginia
- Postal_Code:
20192
- Country:
United States of America
- Contact_Voice_Telephone:
1-800-426-9000
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
h2oteam@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service:
8 AM to 4 PM Eastern Time Zone
- Contact_Instructions:
Please use email
- Resource_Description:
High Plains Aquifer Characteristics Data Sets. OFR 99-261
- Distribution_Liability:
- Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
- Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data and related materials.
- The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or related materials.
- Standard_Order_Process:
- Digital_Form:
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
- Format_Name:
ARCE and DLG
- Format_Version_Number:
- ARC/INFO Revision 7.1.1; Digital Line Graph (DLG-3) Version 3, Optional format
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
- Online_Option:
- Computer_Contact_Information:
- Network_Address:
- Network_Resource_Name:
http://water.usgs.gov/pubs/of/ofr99-261/
- Fees:
None.
- Ordering_Instructions:
Available via ftp.
- Custom_Order_Process:
Call for information.
- Technical_Prerequisites:
Internet access.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
- Metadata_Date:
19971231
- Metadata_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Person_Primary:
- Contact_Person:
Mark F. Becker
- Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position:
Hydrologist
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type:
mailing address
- Address:
202 NW 66th St., Bldg. 7
- City:
Oklahoma City
- State_or_Province:
Oklahoma
- Postal_Code:
73116
- Country:
United States of America
- Contact_Voice_Telephone:
(405) 843-7570
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
(405) 843-7712
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
mfbecker@usgs.gov
- Contact_Instructions:
none
- Metadata_Standard_Name:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version:
FGDC-STD-001-1998
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